Elements of physiology

M&#252;ller, Johannes,; Baly, William,

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Annotation Not Available

⇑line 1 underline "Sodium"

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lines 12—13 annotation ?

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bottom-margin annotation As if this whole function of life was first used in counteracting ordinary chemical laws —

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line 4 underline "of ... organic"
lines 4—5 annotation !

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lines 13—15 annotation remarkable

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top-margin annotation How is this to my theory ( & parasitical insects)

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lines 10—16 annotation Like diseases proof of relation of man to other animals /

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lines 24—26 annotation great change

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[continues overleaf] ⇑lines 7—1 score
⇑lines 5—2 annotation poor

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[continuation] 1—10 score
line 5 annotation poor^t01
whole-margin annotation NB. in the growth & round ‹way› of reformation of those simple animals in which any part cut of, will make new individual, the ordinary growth must be nearly same as true reproduction. & the thery may probaly be extended to all organisms

t01 - | underlined in brown ink

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line 11 annotation in brown ink Yet a snail will reproduce its head!—

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lines 21—26 annotation in brown ink / There must be some wide difference between ovum & bud.— /

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bottom-margin annotation in brown ink There must be in the bisected parts, organs sufficient to keep them alive & then any part may be reproduced.—

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⇑line 7 crossing-out "an end"
⇑line 7 at "adaptation" annotation (as the effect of ) ‹([varying])› circumstances

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lines 12—15 score
lines 12—15 annotation well seen in Zoophytes & buds

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[continues overleaf] ⇑lines 11—7 score
⇑line 11 annotation “
⇑lines 5—1 score

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[continuation] 1—22 score
lines 7—8 annotation in brown ink very good

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top-margin annotation in brown ink now in a bud, we must suppose there is one particle of old organized structure. — a filament of «old» nerve

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⇑lines 7—3 score in brown ink
⇑line 4 underline in brown ink "anencephalous monsters"

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lines 3—5 double score in brown ink
lines 6—8 score in brown ink
line 7 underline in brown ink "by ... dream"
line 9 annotation in brown ink ⧟ bad comparison ??
bottom-margin annotation The inherited structure of brain must cause instincts; this structure might as well be bred , as any other adapted structure.—

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lines 9—13 score

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⇑line 7 annotation x

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bottom-margin annotation in brown ink Combustion, I should think, was strongest analog to live.— instead of heat being produced by the action . life — ‹(instead electively›

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lines 27—32 score
line 30 annotation X
line 30 underline "those of life"
bottom-margin annotation X. The vital principle. produces the organs.— as the latter vary, so must the vital Principle .

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line 5 underline "indispensable"
lines 5—6 annotation deep water sea-weeds!

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from annotation 33. The more developed th parts, the more dependent on each other

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⇑lines 14—11 score
⇑lines 14—11 annotation ?
⇑lines 8—2 score
⇑lines 8—5 annotation I suspect false

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line 10 underline "transferred"
line 10 annotation ⸮

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lines 23—25 score
line 23 underline "organic ... is"

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⇑line 12 annotation X
bottom-margin annotation Plants going to sleep without the stimulus of darkness strongly analogous to a voluntary action from a diffused nervous system.

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from annotation in dark pencilvertically crossed How then can Geologists say, that animals were first created!!! a capital argumnt, showng that we must not generalize from absence of organic remains . — see p. 46^t01

t01 - `see p. 46' in pencil

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[continues overleaf] ⇑lines 11—3 score

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[continuation] 2—5 score
lines 2—5 annotation ??
top-margin annotation (Look at differences of variation propagated)

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top-margin annotation in savages no cause apparent. Can ourang move ear?
from annotation 54 All organs require occasional use to keep perfect

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lines 4—22 score
lines 11—12 annotation curious

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[continues overleaf] ⇑lines 22—17 annotation (Q)
⇑line 15 underline "torpedo"
⇑line 15 annotation X
⇑lines 8—7 underline "Three ... each"
⇑line 6 underline "of ... distributed"
⇑line 5 underline "gymnotus"
⇑line 4 annotation X

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[continuation] 6 underline "hundred ... nerves"
lines 9—10 underline "branches ... superficially"
line 11 underline "without"
line 18 underline "nervus vagus"
line 20 underline "intercostal nerves"

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[continues overleaf] ⇑lines 32—5 score

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[continuation] 3—9 score
lines 3—6 annotation !
top-margin annotation Vitality is to ternary compounds, what electricity is to binary —

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from annotation 76 Young Dogs &c as long as blind generate less heat, born at earlier period—

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lines 22—23 score doubtful transcription

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lines 2—3 annotation ⸮

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lines 25—26 underline "torpor ... time"

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⇑lines 15—14 annotation X
top-margin—line 6 annotation X it shows, I think, that ‹every› same external form may be arrived at from two very different course of generation
/ it is an extreme case of analogy /

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⇑lines 14—9 score in pale pencil
lines 14—6 annotation in pale pencil It is singular two system of respiration in echinoderm

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bottom-margin annotation Hence prototype aquatic
from annotation 165 Branchial arches in higher animals —p. 302 , 320

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lines 17—20 annotation X
bottom-margin annotation therefore habit of general movement of body would act on the heart.—

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⇑line 12 underline "such ... gallopavo"

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⇑lines 20—16 score in dark pencil
top-margin—⇑6 annotation in dark pencil But it does not follow that any cancerous particles are in blood to be attracted.
from annotation 290 on same part attracting same substances , as in Tumours (Pangenesis)

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⇑lines 8—2 score
⇑lines 19—5 annotation Transmission of varieties is answer enough.
/ Rose-gall &c &c /

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bottom-margin annotation It is less wondrous that each new structure should reproduce itself if cancer does

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line 17 underline "tembrio"
line 17 annotation tenebrio?

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lines 3—6 score
lines 4—5 annotation impregnated?

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⇑lines 8—2 score
from annotation 165 Branchial arches in higher animals —p. 302 , 320

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line 22 annotation X

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lines 13—23 score
lines 1—21 annotation Hence greater congruity of structure in early than in late stages.
from annotation 165 Branchial arches in higher animals —p. 302 , 320

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lines 12—15 score in pale pencil

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lines 20—25 annotation what has pouting to do with respiration

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[continues overleaf] 9—25 score
lines 20—23 annotation crying. imagination disgust
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from annotation in dark pencil Expression
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[continuation] 1—4 score
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lines 11—33 score
lines 21—25 annotation urine from fear!
from annotation in dark pencil Expression
     p lines 350—354
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⇑lines 20—15 score
⇑lines 18—17 underline "oblongata ... nasal"
⇑lines 19—16 annotation established by habit
from annotation in dark pencil Expression
     p lines 350—354
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⇑lines 13—10 score
⇑lines 13—10 annotation analogous to tickling
from annotation in dark pencil Expression
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⇑lines 8—5 annotation not alae of nostril?
from annotation in dark pencil Expression
     p lines 350—354
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⇑line 10 annotation X
⇑line 10—bottom-margin annotation in playing a tune are the fingers connected with brain? or cerebellum
from annotation in dark pencil Expression
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⇑line 1 at "movements" annotation ⧟ why more difficult than any instinctive movement.
from annotation in dark pencil Expression
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⇑lines 22—21 score
⇑lines 23—22 underline "Nutrition ... reproduction"
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[continues overleaf] ⇑lines 4—3 score

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from annotation 395 Peculiar teeth in Ornithorhynchus, Ant-eater & Whale￭ _￭

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top-margin crossing-out "4"
t annotation 9

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lines 1—10 score
line 8 underline "but ... while"
from annotation 399 on similarity of embryos of higher animals

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[continuation] 1—13 score

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[continuation] 1—7 score
lines 7—30 score erased

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lines 6—11 score
lines 14—43 score erased
from annotation 403 on monstrosities in relation to division of germs — Double monsters Pang → [to `Pangenesis' above]

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lines 4—11 score
from annotation (404. ￭ o^￭n division of Planariae)

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⇑lines 13—11 score
from annotation in dark pencil (p. 407 Nails Reproduced)

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⇑line 14 underline "it ... transparent"
⇑lines 10—9 underline "affinity ... surface"

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⇑lines 19—17 annotation !

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bottom-margin apparently unintentional mark

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⇑line 7 underline "and ... ornithorhynchus"

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from annotation in pale pencil 468 Urea in blood & separated by glands

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⇑line 18 crossing-out "best"
⇑line 18 annotation least

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lines 7—12 score
lines 8—10 annotation ?

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line 3 underline "cornatula"
line 3 annotation comatula

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[continues overleaf] ⇑lines 15—3 score
from annotation 499. In sucking objects to Cuviers idea of Dream for instinct (N.Q)

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[continuation] 1—2 score

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⇑lines 13—12 score

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lines 4—6 score
line 5 underline "1.14 to"
top-margin annotation 1.15 [-] 0.25 [=] 0.90

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⇑line 18 annotation [=] .484

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⇑lines 10—9 annotation X

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line 3 crossing-out "goat"
line 3 annotation horse

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⇑lines 13—12 annotation X

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lines 20—21 annotation X

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⇑line 14 annotation X
⇑line 6 annotation X

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lines 1—5 score
lines 1—11 annotation cancelled would a blind man have sensation of light
/ nerve aborted /

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from annotation 686 On the insulation of th Will to certain muscles in playing piano (N.Q)

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⇑lines 22—12 score in dark pencil
⇑lines 7—5 multiple score in dark pencil

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⇑lines 21—19 underline "radiation ... cord"
⇑lines 20—13 score in pale pencil
⇑lines 12—9 double score

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⇑lines 12—9 score in blue crayon
⇑lines 15—10 score
⇑lines 15—10 annotation Infant winkng see how old Willy was

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bottom-margin annotation Pretend to poke a man in th stomach, he will ward off. quite involuntary. Mr Wickham.
/ Surely this must be custom
from annotation 713 Reflex actions, compared by me with Habit.— 716 Reflex adaptive — 721 (N.Q)

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[continues overleaf] ⇑lines 12—3 score

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[continuation] 1—3 score
top-margin annotation Bell wrng

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lines 4—10 score
lines 6—11 annotation 2 sets of nerves for same end

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lines 13—15 score

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lines 4—9 score
lines 5—18 annotation but why does it not excite tetanum, instead of this misadapted movement
from annotation 713 Reflex actions, compared by me with Habit.— 716 Reflex adaptive — 721 (N.Q)

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top-margin annotation the eye would not work

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line 5 annotation X
lines 18—24 score
line 19 annotation x
bottom-margin annotation x it has been said that respiration, also, subject to the will — Habitual movements show that any may become reflective

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lines 14—23 score

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[continues overleaf] ⇑lines 6—1 score
⇑lines 5—3 underline "there ... action"
⇑lines 5—3 annotation XX
bottom-margin annotation the connection here is hypothetical why not custom?

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[continuation] 1—2 annotation in dark pencil X

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lines 12—24 score
line 14 score in dark pencil
line 14 underline in dark pencil "some ... communication"
lines 14—16 annotation / surely custom /

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⇑line 9 underline in dark pencil "conveyed ... sensorium"
bottom-margin annotation I think D^r Holland has some remarks on th connection of ‹instinctive› «reflex» & habitual.—

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lines 11—20 score
line 14 annotation in dark pencil XX
top-margin annotation XX May not a movemnt be said to be instinctive, when it is become reflex, without connection with true sensation, at least accompanied by consciosns
from annotation 721 Theory of reflex actions
from annotation 713 Reflex actions, compared by me with Habit.— 716 Reflex adaptive — 721 (N.Q)

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⇑lines 19—11 score

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line 10 underline "as ... agent"
line 10 annotation heat not Light

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⇑lines 20—14 double score
⇑lines 22—16 annotation horizontally crossed Hence there is some such conclusion
from annotation in dark pencil Expression
     p lines 350—354
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     p lines 350—354
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bottom-margin annotation This makes my notion about effects of passion &c very hypothetical
     (No)
from annotation in dark pencil Expression
     p lines 350—354
     p 730
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⇑lines 11—4 score

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lines 19—34 score
from annotation p. 739 & following pages for expression

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lines 10—15 score
from annotation p. 739 & following pages for expression
from annotation in dark pencil Expression
     p lines 350—354
     p 730
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lines 23—25 score
from annotation p. 739 & following pages for expression
from annotation in dark pencil Expression
     p lines 350—354
     p 730
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[continues overleaf] ⇑lines 5—1 score
from annotation p. 739 & following pages for expression

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[continuation] 1—39 score
from annotation p. 739 & following pages for expression
from annotation in dark pencil Expression
     p lines 350—354
     p 730
     740
     748
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⇑lines 17—15 score

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[continues overleaf] ⇑lines 6—1 score
⇑line 3 underline "tickling in the"
from annotation in dark pencil Expression
     p lines 350—354
     p 730
     740
     748
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     778
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[continuation] 5 underline "reflection ... brain"

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⇑lines 7—4 score
⇑lines 6—5 annotation Cockatoos
bottom-margin annotation expression of species of genus same?
from annotation in dark pencil Expression
     p lines 350—354
     p 730
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lines 19—23 score

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⇑lines 13—5 score
from annotation 791 On atrophy of nerve of eye from disuse

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lines 9—30 score

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[continues overleaf] ⇑lines 26—1 score
from annotation in dark pencil Expression
     p lines 350—354
     p 730
     740
     748
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[continuation] 1—14 score
lines 1—9 score

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lines 15—24 score

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⇑lines 11—3 score
⇑line 11—bottom-margin annotation I suspect all this is not so certain / from the obscurity of sensitive plants. /

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lines 11—12 annotation X
lines 11—12 underline "it ... matter"
top-margin annotation ⧟ (? when habit becomes heredetary ??

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lines 17—18 score
lines 17—18 annotation ?!
line 20 underline "dreams"
lines 20—21 annotation unconscious ∴ ? dreams

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⇑lines 21—3 score

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lines 9—17 score
lines 11—12 annotation XX
bottom-margin annotation curious coincidence of thought with my notion of hinge of shell &c &c &c

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lines 5—44 score
⇑lines 3—2 apparently unintentional mark

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lines 9—41 score

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lines 3—14 score

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⇑lines 13—5 annotation / in reference to tumblers /
⇑lines 6—2 score

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lines 6—7 double score

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bottom-margin annotation 440
480 [×] 16 [=] 7680

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